Applications

Lower carbon steels (with carbon content typically less than 0.3%) are extensively used in construction for manufacturing beams, columns, bars, and sheeting for structural purposes. They're also used for making reinforcing bars (rebars) that strengthen concrete structures.

Due to their malleability and weldability, they are ideal for fabricating a variety of products such as nuts, bolts, screws, nails, wire, pipes, and machine parts. These steels can be easily shaped through processes like rolling, forging, and machining.

In vehicle production, low carbon steels form the backbone of many car bodies and chassis components because of their ductility and ability to absorb energy in collisions.

Plates and sections made from low carbon steels are commonly used in ship construction due to their corrosion resistance when treated with proper coatings and their ability to withstand harsh marine environments.

For household appliances and furniture, low carbon steel is often used for frames and internal structures due to its strength and cost-effectiveness.

The food and beverage industry uses lower carbon steel for cans, drums, and other packaging materials. These steels can be coated to prevent corrosion and interaction with the contents.

Rails, wheels, and other components of railway systems are often made from low carbon steels because of their durability and load-bearing capacity.

For transporting oil, gas, and water over long distances, pipelines made from lower carbon steels are preferred due to their affordability and the ease with which they can be welded together.

Low carbon steel is used for making transformer cores, electrical conduits, and other electrical equipment where magnetic properties are essential.