Q235 Carbon Steel Pipe refers to a type of steel pipe made from Q235 grade carbon steel, which is governed by the Chinese standard GB/T 700. This grade of steel is commonly used in construction and manufacturing due to its moderate strength and good formability.
Ingredients:
Carbon Steel: The primary material in Q235 Carbon Steel Pipe contains approximately 0.14-0.22% carbon content, along with small amounts of manganese, silicon, sulfur, and phosphorus. The composition allows for a balance between strength and ductility.
- Carbon: Increases hardness and strength but can reduce ductility when present in higher quantities.
- Manganese: Enhances tensile strength and hardness while improving wear resistance.
- Silicon: Improves strength and also acts as a deoxidizer during steel production.
- Sulfur and Phosphorus: Are considered impurities that can negatively affect toughness and weldability; their content is limited in Q235 to maintain acceptable mechanical properties.
Uses:
- Structural Applications: Q235 pipes are widely used in structural projects such as bridges, buildings, and other heavy-duty structures where medium load-bearing capacity is required.
- Piping Systems: They're suitable for water supply lines, drainage systems, and low-pressure gas pipelines, particularly in non-critical applications.
- Mechanical Parts: Components for machinery and equipment that do not demand high-strength or high-temperature resistance can be fabricated using Q235 pipes.
- Welded Structures: Due to its adequate welding performance, Q235 steel pipes are often employed in welded frames and supports.
In summary, Q235 Carbon Steel Pipes offer a practical and economical solution for a variety of applications where a balance between strength, formability, and cost-effectiveness is crucial. They are prevalent in the construction industry, general fabrication, and piping systems with lower stress requirements.
Product Name
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Q235 Carbon Steel Pipe
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Standard
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ASTM,AISI,DIN,EN,BS,GB,JIS
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Grade
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ASTM/ASME: A36, A283, A285, A514, A516, A572, A1011/A1011M
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GB: Q195, Q235/Q235B, Q255, Q275, Q345/Q345B, Q420, Q550, Q690
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JIS: SS400, G3131 SPHC, G3141 SPCC, G4051 S45C, G4051 S50C
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AISI: 1018, 1020, 1045
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Technique
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Hot rolled / Cold rolled
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Type
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Mild steel / Medium carbon steel / High carbon steel
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Surface
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Coated
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Processing
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Welding, Cutting, Bending, Decoiling
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Delivery time
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10-30 days subject to the clients' requirement and quantity
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Package
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clients' requirement and Standard export sea-worthy packing
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MOQ
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1 ton
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Chemical Composition
Chemical Composition (heat analysis), %, ≤
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Steel Grade
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Quality Grade
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C
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Si
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Mn
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P
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S
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Q235
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Q235A
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0.22
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0.35
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1.40
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0.045
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0.050
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Q235B
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0.20
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0.35
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1.40
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0.045
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0.045
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Q235C
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0.17
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0.35
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1.40
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0.040
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0.040
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Q235D
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0.17
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0.35
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1.40
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0.035
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0.035
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Physical Properties
Physical Properties
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Density, g/cm3 (lb/in3)
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7.85 (0.284)
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Melting point, °C (°F)
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1450-1530 (2640-2800)
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Specific heat capacity, J/(Kg·K)
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470 at 20 °C (68 °F)
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Electrical resistivity, μΩ·m
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about 0.15 (20 °C)
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Elastic modulus, GPa (ksi)
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200 (29 x 103)
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Thermal conductivity, (W/m·K)
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53-49 (0-100 °C)
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Coefficient of thermal expansion, (10-6/K)
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11.3-11.6 at 20-100 °C (68-212 °F)
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Young's modulus, GPa (ksi)
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200 (29 x 103)
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Poisson's ratio
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0.24-0.28
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